Search results for "width [chargino]"

showing 10 items of 120 documents

Phosphorous doping and drawing effects on the Raman spectroscopic properties of O=P bond in silica-based fiber and preform.

2012

International audience; We report an experimental study of the doping and drawing effects on the Raman activities of phosphorus (P)-doped silica-based optical fiber and its related preform. Our data reveal a high sensitivity level in the full width at half maximum value of the 1330 cm−1 (O = P) Raman band to the P-doping level. Its increase with the P doping level does not clash with an increase in the disorder of the O = P surrendering matrix. In addition, we observe that in the central core region of the sample (higher doping level), the drawing process decreases the relative band amplitude. We tentatively suggest that this phenomenon is due to the change in the first derivate of the bond…

(060.2310) Fiber optics; (300.6450) Spectroscopy Raman; (160.2750) Glass and other amorphous materials; (060.2280) Fiber design and fabrication; (060.2290) Fiber materials.inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceOptical fiberAnalytical chemistryChemical vapor depositionlaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeOpticslawPolarizabilityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityFiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryDopingtechnology industry and agricultureFiber optics Spectroscopy Raman Glass and other amorphous materials Fiber design and fabrication Fiber materialsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFull width at half maximumsymbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyhuman activitiesRaman scattering
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X-ray response of CdZnTe detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique: Energy, temperature and high flux effects

2016

Abstract Nowadays, CdZnTe (CZT) is one of the key materials for the development of room temperature X-ray and gamma ray detectors and great efforts have been made on both the device and the crystal growth technologies. In this work, we present the results of spectroscopic investigations on new boron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgman (B-VB) grown CZT detectors, recently developed at IMEM-CNR Parma, Italy. Several detectors, with the same electrode layout (gold electroless contacts) and different thicknesses (1 and 2.5 mm), were realized: the cathode is a planar electrode covering the detector surface (4.1×4.1 mm2), while the anode is a central electrode (2×2 mm2) surrounded by a guard-rin…

0301 basic medicine030103 biophysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh fluxDigital pulse shape analysi01 natural sciencesBoron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgmanlaw.invention03 medical and health scienceslaw0103 physical sciencesPolarization (electrochemistry)InstrumentationPhysicsX-ray and gamma ray detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryCdZnTe detectorsCdZnTe detectorEnergy-resolved photon counting detectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma raySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)CathodePhoton countingAnodeFull width at half maximumElectrodeEnergy-resolved photon counting detectorsOptoelectronicsDigital pulse shape analysisbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Improved electroless platinum contacts on CdZnTe X- and γ-rays detectors

2020

AbstractPlatinum is a promising candidate for the realization of blocking electrical contacts on cadmium-zinc-telluride (CdZnTe or CZT) radiation detectors. However, the poor mechanical adhesion of this metal often shortens the lifetime of the final device. In this work, a simple and effective procedure to obtain robust platinum contacts by electroless deposition is presented. Microscopical analysis revealed the final thickness and composition of the contact layer and its adhesion to the bulk crystal. The blocking nature of the Pt-CdZnTe junction, essential to obtain low noise devices, was confirmed by current–voltage measurements. The planar Pt-CdZnTe-Pt detectors showed good room temperat…

0301 basic medicineMaterials for devicesMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementlcsh:MedicineElectronCZT detectorELECTRIC-FIELD PROFILE;TRANSIENT-CURRENT;TRANSPORT-PROPERTIESPULSE-SHAPE;CDTE;PERFORMANCE;RESISTIVITY;DEPOSITION;BULKParticle detectorArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePlanarlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorlcsh:RCarrier lifetimeX-ray and gamma ray detectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Electrical contactsMaterials scienceFull width at half maximum030104 developmental biologychemistrysemiconductor detectorOptoelectronicslcsh:QbusinessPlatinum030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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"Table 6" of "Dijet azimuthal correlations and conditional yields in $pp$ and $p$+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS dete…

2020

Unfolded width of azimuthal angular correlation distributions (Delta p_{T} > 3). Full markers represent p+Pb, open markers p+p

5020.0W12 (y2*)Proton-Proton ScatteringP PB --> JET JET XP P --> JET JET XProton-Lead ScatteringUnfolded Width of Dijet Azimuthal Angular Correlation
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"Table 2" of "Dijet azimuthal correlations and conditional yields in $pp$ and $p$+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS dete…

2020

Unfolded width of azimuthal angular correlation distributions. Full markers represent p+Pb, open markers p+p

5020.0W12 (y2*)Proton-Proton ScatteringP PB --> JET JET XP P --> JET JET XProton-Lead ScatteringUnfolded Width of Dijet Azimuthal Angular Correlation
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"Table 8" of "Dijet azimuthal correlations and conditional yields in $pp$ and $p$+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS dete…

2020

Ratio of unfolded width of azimuthal angular correlation distributions (P PB/ P P) (Delta p_{T} > 3). Different colors correspond to different combinations of p_{T,1} and p_{T,2}

5020.0rhoW (y2*)Proton-Proton ScatteringP PB --> JET JET XP P --> JET JET XRatio of Unfolded Width of Dijet Azimuthal Angular CorrelationProton-Lead Scattering
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"Table 4" of "Dijet azimuthal correlations and conditional yields in $pp$ and $p$+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS dete…

2020

Ratio of unfolded width of azimuthal angular correlation distributions (P PB/ P P). Different colors correspond to different combinations of p_{T,1} and p_{T,2}

5020.0rhoW (y2*)Proton-Proton ScatteringP PB --> JET JET XP P --> JET JET XRatio of Unfolded Width of Dijet Azimuthal Angular CorrelationProton-Lead Scattering
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Transition-Edge Sensors for Particle Induced X-ray Emission Measurements

2013

In this paper we present a new measurement setup, where a transitionedge sensor detector array is used to detect X-rays in particle induced X-ray emission measurements with a 2 MeV proton beam. Transition-edge sensors offer orders of magnitude improvement in energy resolution compared to conventional silicon or germanium detectors, making it possible to recognize spectral lines in materials analysis that have previously been impossible to resolve, and to get chemical information from the elements. Our sensors are cooled to the operation temperature (65 mK) with a cryogen-free adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator, which houses a specially designed X-ray snout that has a vacuum tight window…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials scienceProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsOrders of magnitude (temperature)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumRadiationSpectral lineOpticsGeneral Materials Scienceparticle induced X-ray emission (PIXE)Emission spectrumbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)transition-edge sensorCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFull width at half maximumchemistryPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsbusinessTESJournal of Low Temperature Physics
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A Metaheuristic Bandwidth Allocation Scheme for FiWi Networks Using Ant Colony Optimization

2015

Optical-wireless access networks constitute a quite attractive solution to meet the ever-increasing bandwidth requirements of end-users, offering significant benefits such as ubiquitous coverage in the wireless domain and huge bandwidth in the optical domain. However, converging optical and wireless networking technologies, with Passive Optical Networks (PONs) and 4G wireless standards, such as the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) and the Long Term Evolution (LTE), entails major challenges that need to be addressed. In this context, designing an efficient and fair bandwidth distribution with Quality of Service (QoS) support is a difficult task due to the interdependen…

Access networkDynamic bandwidth allocationWireless networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSWiMAXPassive optical networkBandwidth allocationComputer Networks and CommunicationAutomotive EngineeringBandwidth (computing)Radio resource managementbusinessComputer network
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Determination of the crystallinity of TiO2 photocatalysts

2018

Abstract This study reports a new simple method to determine the crystallinity of anatase and rutile TiO2 photocatalysts. The crystallinity degree of various anatase and rutile samples was estimated by XRD analysis from the ratio among the full width at half maximum intensities of the main diffraction peaks of anatase or rutile and the (111) peak of CaF2 as internal standard. The photocatalytic activity of selected powders was tested employing the photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous solution as probe reaction. The results showed that the photoactivity of the investigated samples increased with increasing crystallinity and crystallite size.

AnataseAqueous solutionAnataseXRDChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesRutileFull width at half maximumCrystallinityPhotocatalysiRutilePhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieCrystallite0210 nano-technologyPhotodegradationCrystallinityJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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